Is fraud liability discharged in bankruptcy?
Yes, in chapter 13. In chapter 7, an individual debtor will be discharged from liability for fraud unless prompt action is taken in the bankruptcy case. The deadline to file a complaint to determine the dischargeability of a debt is 60 days after the date first set for the meeting of creditors.
Should I attend the meeting of creditors?
All debtors in bankruptcy are required to attend a meeting of creditors and submit to questioning under oath by creditors and by the bankruptcy trustee or United States Trustee. Questioning at the meeting of creditors may not concern the specifics of a particular claim, only the financial affairs of the debtor, in particular the nature [...]
Why does the Court tell creditors not to file a claim?
The form notices mailed to creditors at the start of a bankruptcy case by the Clerk of the Court in the Southern District of California instruct creditors not to file proofs of claim unless instructed by the Clerk in a later notice. The purpose of this is to avoid the expense and inconvenience to creditors [...]
How do chapters 7, 11 and 13 differ?
Chapter 7 is sometimes referred to as “straight bankruptcy.” The debtor files a bankruptcy petition, hands over non-exempt assets to the bankruptcy trustee, and receives a discharge. The availability of liberal exemptions to debtors who are individual persons means that almost all consumer chapter 7 cases are “no asset” cases.
Can I put a debtor into involuntary bankruptcy?
The Bankruptcy Code provides that an involuntary petition may be filed against a debtor that is “not generally paying its debts as such debts become due.” In the case of a debtor with twelve or more creditors, at least three creditors must join in the petition. The alleged debtor may oppose the petition and if [...]
Can the debtor’s assets be immediately frozen?
That depends on several things. If a creditor’s claim arises from a contract entered into in connection with the debtor’s trade, business or profession, a court can issue a prejudgment right to attach order. The order can be obtained on an emergency basis, and under rare circumstances without notice to the debtor.